5 Flowers you need in your Garden for a Bountiful Harvest

When I started my garden journey, I pictured neat rows of vegetable and herbs. But over time I realized that there was a secret ingredient to building a successful garden that often goes unnoticed: flowers. At first, I thought adding flowers to the garden would be pretty to look at. It wasn’t until I noticed fewer pests and a bigger harvest that I realized these pretty blooms were more than just decoration. They were the garden’s silent helpers, working hard behind the scenes. Let me share with you the five flowers that unexpectedly boosted my garden’s health and yield.

Marigolds

Marigolds are a gardener’s best friend when it come to keeping a garden safe from pests. French Marigolds can also be effective at producing chemicals that kill soil nematodes and repel white flies. Their bright blooms exude a scent that confuses pests, masking the scent trails that lead them to your precious vegetables. You can edge your garden beds with marigolds or plant them intermittently among vegetables. Their hardy nature means they can grow in various conditions, although they thrive in full sun.

Nasturtiums

Nasturtiums are a hidden gem in the garden. Their vivid blossoms not only add a splash of colour and are known to serve as a decoy for pests like aphids. They also deter whiteflies, cucumber beetles and can attract predatory insects. What’s more, they are edible with a peppery taste that can add zest to salads. These plants are known for their sprawling habit, so plant them along the edges where they can cascade naturally. They are also companions to many vegetables but favour the vicinity of tomatoes and radishes.

Borage

Borage is a beacon for bees with it’s star-shaped flowers and serves as a fantastic companion plant by boosting the growth and flavour of other garden staples, especially strawberries and tomatoes. Plant borage in well-drained soil and ensure it gets full sun. It self-seeds, so after a season, you may find it popping up on it’s own.

Lavender

The calming fragrance of lavender is a bane for moths, fleas, and even deer. Beyond repelling pests, it’s a favourite among pollinators and beneficial insects. Plus, it’s uses extend into the home as a culinary herb or a calming aromatic. Plant lavender in dry, well-draining soil and full sunlight. Give them space for air circulation to prevent rot.

Sunflowers

Sunflowers stand tall in the garden, not just as a statement piece but also as a haven for beneficial insects. Their sturdy stalks can even support climbing plants like cucumbers and provide shade for more sensitive plants. Position sunflowers on the north side of your garden to avoid casting too much shade. They are especially friendly with corn and pumpkins. However, sunflowers can release chemicals from their roots or decaying matter that inhibit the growth of other plants like potatoes, pole beans and other legumes. It’s always best to observe and research companion planing guidelines specific to your garden conditions.

By incorporating these five flowers into your garden, you will create a dynamic environment that is visually stunning and environmentally sound. Flowers like marigolds, nasturtiums, borage, lavender, and sunflowers can invite beneficial insects, deter pests, and even enhance the growth and flavour of your harvest. This coming season, make these flowers part of your garden ecosystem, and watch as it transforms!